TRAILO.IT PRESENT:
DMITRY KUCHERENKO
				
				
				(Interview 
				
				by Stegal)
During the 2011 World 
				Trail-Orienteering Championships hold in La Feclaz (France) I 
				had the great opportunity to interview the new world champion in 
				the Paralympics class, the Russian Dmitry Kucherenko.
				It has been for me a great honour to speak with him during 
				an interview that also involved then the team manager of the 
				Russian national team and then also other components of the 
				national team: I tried to describe here the interview done with 
				these very strong athletes: if there are things that I did not 
				well understood, this error must be imputed to me only.
				I am grateful for their patience and their willingness the World 
				Champion Dmitry Kucherenko (DK), team manager and coach 
				Alexander Kobzarev (AK) and athlete Dmitry Dokuchaev (DD) who 
				translated my questions and then arranged and translated 
				responses.
Q: Do you expect this result? With what expectations you arrived at the World Championship and what do you think were the teams to beat?
				Dmitry Kucherenko (DK): 
				first, about the result I must thank our coach, Alexander 
				Kobzarev. He is the most important person involved in russian 
				Trail-orienteering: success depends on him and his work. I am 
				convinced, because we have always talked about it with the 
				coach, that success comes step by step, continually striving to 
				improve the results. From this World Championship I would have 
				expected a silver medal, perhaps more likely a bronze medal. 
				After the first day of competition I was in first position, but 
				the ranking was very short with many athletes close, I knew that 
				each checkpoint of day 2 would have been decisive for the 
				ranking, but I must admit that I was a bit surprised by the gold 
				medal.
				Kobzarev Alexander (AK): starting from the 2006 World 
				Championships, our results as a team and individual results of 
				Dmitry improved constantly. Unfortunately, our strongest athlete 
				died some years ago, and we needed two or three years to return 
				to the same level. But the team is made up of athletes still 
				young: Dmitry is 28 years old but after the first experience in 
				the open race open in Kiev (WTOC 2008) has already participated 
				in the 2009 World Championships in Open and in Paralympics at 
				WTOC 2010, Pavel Shmatov is 31 years old, some athletes here are 
				22, 23 or 25 years old, so we still have a chance to improve, 
				and for the next editions of the World Championship we are going 
				to put into the team one or two junior athletes!
				
				Q: I'm quite surprised ... 
				Dmitry has competed in both classes, Open and Paralympics, in 
				two different WTOC?
				
				AK: our idea, as a team and as a federation, is 
				that our athletes competing in the Open category have a 
				disability. Indeed, the World Championships in 
				trail-orienteering should be played only by athletes with 
				various disabilities, as if it were a discipline of the 
				Paralympics Games: we think that sport, not just the 
				trail-orienteering, but also other sports, is a component very 
				important to the lives of people who have a disability. Of 
				course in Russia in trail-orienteering competitions are involved 
				also people without any kind of disability, but till now there 
				is no intention to introduce them into the national team 
				participating at WTOC.
				I mean that we are even contrary to the fact that there is a 
				WTOC Open class, open to everyone: athletes with disabilities 
				and without disabilities do not start with the same 
				opportunities. Just think of the possibility of an athlete 
				without disability to move faster, or to see the control points 
				from a superior height. But everything at the end gives us 
				another input: we want demonstrate that a disabled athlete can 
				have better results in trail-orienteering than an athlete 
				without disability.
				And the gold medal gained by Dmitry will help us even more 
				clearly than our results, to bring other people to 
				trail-orienteering.
				
				Q: How is your training 
				style, and how much you trained to obtain this result?
				
				AK: The main problem is that in Russia 
				trail-orienteering is not considered a Paralympic sport, is not 
				recognized as such by our government of sports, so we don’t have 
				many funds. We must then look at our own money from sponsors, 
				and perhaps from this point of view we didn’t achieved success 
				comparable to the gold medal by Dmitry ...
				DK: the keyword used by the 
				coach is "Enthusiasm". I started to practice trail-orienteering 
				when I was young, and now I spend all my free time trying to 
				improve my skills: planning trail-o courses or organizing races, 
				and this helps a lot. Then I study maps and I try to visualize 
				possible scenarios. We knew that in France the terrain would 
				have been different from those we are used in central Russia, 
				and we knew that we could find similar land in Sochi on the 
				Black Sea (home of the Winter Olympics 2014), in the Urals and 
				central Siberia. So in March we went to Sochi and we trained 
				constantly for two weeks, then we stayed for about a month in 
				the central Urals, and then we also went to Sweden, where there 
				aren’t so many rocky terrains as we expected at the WTOC but it 
				is always a very interesting terrain: the Scandinavian lands 
				have always been a good school and are a very important 
				experience.
				AK: training periods in Sochi and the O-Ringen 
				gave us the confidence shown throughout the World Championship.
				DK: another feature of the 
				training is that we always try to find the collaboration of our 
				colleagues from Ukraine, Latvia and Lithuania. Competing 
				together is important to increase the general level: more 
				competition, more experience! Then of course there is the 
				comparison with the national teams of  Scandinavia: Sweden, 
				Norway and Finland have a very strong team, and the comparison 
				with each competitor is very important. Finally, I want to say 
				another thing that our coach taught us: the Russian team is not 
				divided into strong and weak athletes, athletes who can win and 
				athletes settled for a mid-ranking positions. The coach always 
				tells us that everyone of us is potentially the winner of each 
				race, including the World Championship, and the leader of the 
				team.
				
				Q: We talked about 
				training, but how much talent there is in the gold medal by 
				Dmitry Kucherenko?
				
				DK: The coach always said 
				that in trail-orienteering is very important to have a natural 
				potential, but even when you have this potential, you always 
				need to increase your skills. And to improve your level of 
				athlete, you must love this sport. Love does not mean “I like”. 
				It means “to love”! If you don’t want to commit yourself, don’t 
				want to strive every day to increase your level of athlete, then 
				you cannot reach the gold medal even if you have a huge 
				potential: you have to work hard!
				AK: Dmitry is not an athlete who wants to take 
				into account only his natural potential during training. He 
				really loves orienteering, he is practicing the sport he loves.
				
				Q: The athlete who invented 
				this website, Marco Giovannini, bronze medal at the 2010 Italian 
				championships, particularly appreciate the format Temp-O. Do you 
				think the temp-O represents the future of this sport? Does it 
				could replace the classic trail-orienteering or you prefer the 
				original format?
				
				AK: It’s difficult to answer this question, 
				because it causes every time threads, there are different 
				opinions about Temp-O and every athlete has a personal opinion. 
				In any case we were not surprised by the competition of Temp-O 
				with the answer "Z" which was held today: This race format was 
				introduced in the Russian league three years ago, so we are also 
				ready to race so
				DK: I like the classic 
				format of the trail-orienteering. The way we compete in trail-O 
				has to remain completely within the WTOC. Then we can argue 
				about whether the O-Temp should enter or not in the WTOC, 
				probably, but should not replace the classic format.
				Evaldas Butrimas 
				(Lithuania, 2005 world champion in paralympic category): I agree 
				with the opinion of Dmitry also if Temp-O is a discipline that 
				is evolving and becoming more and more interesting year after 
				year.
				Dmitry Dokuchaev 
				(DD): our coach has some very interesting ideas 
				about the Temp-O. He thinks  that could eventually be 
				divided into two or three different sports: control points with 
				a small number of flags or very high, or we could have the 
				short, medium and long distance depending on the distance of the 
				control points from the observation point . Who knows what 
				future developments could have in this discipline?
				
				Q: Speaking of possible 
				developments, what are your ideas on this?
				
				AK: The first thing to do to increase the 
				popularity and visibility of this sport is to have more 
				international competitions: a World Cup, a European Cup, a 
				greater number of matches involving national teams. The second 
				thing is to bring new forces in the Trail-O: if we don’t create 
				competitions for athletes younger than 20, the Trail-O will 
				eventually disappear, which is the reason why, as we have 
				already said, we will soon introduce into the national team one 
				or two junior athletes .
				DK: more competition and 
				the entry of young athletes will increase the interest in this 
				discipline, and in addition will also help to eliminate 
				stereotypes... and there are many around trail-orienteering
				AK: trail-orienteering today is seen as a sport 
				in which there is no physical effort, opposed to the c.o., ski-o 
				and mtb-o. This means that there are people who don’t consider 
				very well trail- orienteering. But we strive to engage in 
				trail-orienteering athletes who have already experienced, and 
				when this happens, very often the feedback was positive, "Hey, 
				it's really interesting". Despite this, people consider 
				trail-orienteering as a sport without effort or even a sport, 
				but when only athletes with physical disabilities will compete 
				in international competitions Trail-O will have a full 
				characterization, then the disciplines will be permanently 
				separated; I think at that point it will be easier to find 
				organizers who want to draw a map or arrange for a race both for 
				c.o. and trail-o.
				DD: well, everything 
				revolves around the question of money. In a country like Russia, 
				the distances are always important: for example, for a team of 
				trail-O from Vladivostok is much easier to go to compete in 
				Japan that come to the west. For this reason at the national 
				championships there are not less but not more than 50 
				competitors each year. But the gold medal by Dmitry Kucherenko 
				is not only important to him as an athlete but also for us as a 
				team: it will be important for the visibility that we have and 
				to open us more doors (sponsorships).
				
				Q: I would like to finish 
				this interview with a question that is close to my heart, but 
				perhaps it will seem strange: do you think that there are many 
				similarities between the "schakmaty" (chess) and Trail-O? Both 
				have some difficulties to declare thereselves as sports, both 
				involve a great mental effort...
				
				DD: Ah! I don’t even need 
				to translate the question here because all have understood the 
				word "Schakmaty" ... Of course I could say that chess and 
				trail-orienteering are a constantly debated topic, and we always 
				talk about it. Every day someone finds another way to compare 
				these two disciplines, to find new forms of similarity: there 
				are certainly many aspects in common, and certainly is not 
				difficult for us to think of ourselves as the chess players of 
				orienteering!
				
				
				When the interview is complete, once again I would like to 
				thank the entire team of Russian trail-orienteering for their 
				hospitality, patience and warmth with which they showed to me 
				their world, their goals and wishes. It's been a source of pride 
				for me to meet these athletes representing the best that could 
				offer trail-orienteering in the international scene.
				

